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Is the Council of Europe really impartial on religion?
Submitted by admin on 28 June, 2007 - 04:00
On the eve of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) debate on intercultural and interreligious dialogue, IPPFEN* and IHEU protest against the decision by the Parliamentary Assembly to limit a highly topical debate to Friday, 29 June, a day when many parliamentarians and media will not be present. (The draft resolution is available here.)
It is a veiled attempt to undermine the issue. This seems highly questionable, as intercultural and interreligious dialogue is a priority of the Council of Europe.
“Are transparency and objectiveness guiding the debate?” asked the two non governmental organisations (NGOs) enjoying participatory status with the Council of Europe.
Worries are also caused by the sudden deletion from the agenda of the report on the dangers of creationism, coupled with the omission of the PACE recommendations on the protection of Women’s right violations in the name of religion (Res. 1464/2005) from the PACE publication on Intercultural and interreligious dialogue.
These concerns were voiced during today’s seminar on sects and religious cults challenges to human rights protection organised by the Conference of INGOs of the Council of Europe.
Furthermore the Committee on Culture, Science and Education has also denounced the “confused and probably irregular conditions” of the procedure and has underlined that freedom of thought and discussion is a fundamental value of the Council of Europe.
* The International Planned Parenthood Federation European Network - IPPFEN is the biggest non governmental organisation defending sexual and reproductive health and rights for all in Europe and is one of the 6 regions of IPPF worldwide.
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They should start listening to one another
At times, it seems that the world of fast speed communications has come upon us way ahead of our ability to effectively handle so much information. As a result, people easily fall in the danger of losing the chance for communicating effectively in a progressive and effective way, and their arguments go lost in a sea of Red Herrings. The dialogues in the EU Council are not being efficiently managed. It seems that the dialogues are passing by one another instead of effectively reaching targets for some positive outcomes. The Council shall respect the separation of Church and State. The Council is an organ of States' Affairs. There is no room for discrepancies of whose God is right or wrong in the arguments brought up for common analysis. Hitler was Catholic. I don't see anyone coming up protesting that, "the Neo-Nazis are cruel, because Hitler was a Catholic." Well, there are more effective ways of dealing with argument than blowing on each other's faces what their religion is wrongly doing in society as a whole. For respect to those human beings of great value who still hold to their religions and act as benefactors of society, it is necessary to limit the argument and condemn the act not the religion. No matter what people believe in, if it is God, the Spaghetti Monster, Freud or the Nothingness (which I doubt it exists...), the realm of conviction is a personal freedom that cannot be addressed in the Council of Europe, or in the UN deliberations. The topic is self-explanatory and it does not require further semantic elaboration.
Perhaps it would be more effective for the honorable representatives of IHEU at the Council, if they tried to reformulate their manifestoes and do not mention the religions as causes for the ills in society, but simply refer to the social ills as of how are they affecting all of the concerned members. It should be possible to reformulate the argument and condemn the wrong outcomes not the imagined religious causes leading to those acts. The fact that someone believes in Islam, for instance, does not instantaneously make that person into a Jihad, or into a cruel torturer of women. We all know Moslems who are loving parents and nice neighbors. The violent acts that are committed by some in the name of religion are not / should not be attributed to the religion - which is a private area that should not be discussed in the Council - but rather to the lacking control of individual and society in the challenge of handling social justice.
The Council of Europe was formed basically by the religiously-oriented in Europe; they have been around for thousands of years generating the culture in which we live and find home. It may turn out as impossible if the honorable representatives of the IHUE to the Council of Europe persisted in trying to deconstruct their opponents' presence in the Council by constantly appealing to their mistakes being caused by their religions. Such arguments are self-destructive, because they mark an ending for any possibilities of dialogue. Perhaps it would be much more effective on the Council, if they were to hear accusatory arguments of the acts against the law, not of the actors' religious affiliations. What the Council is trying to say, seems to be, "Please don't bring religion into politics, because that kills our whole dialogue."
The Council of Europe
Dear AnaMaria
I am sorry to have to point out once again something you seem to have misunderstood. The Council of Europe is and must be a secular organisation. That does not mean that it is anti-religious, it simply means it must be neutral in matters of religion or belief. It can be no other in a multi-racial, multi-lingual, multi-cultural and multi-belief Europe. But the churches through both the Vatican and various Bishops' Conferences have been pushing for some time for the Council of Europe to establish some form of special relationship with the churches. We have opposed this because to favour any religion or belief is to discriminate against others.
The religious still have their say in the Council of Europe; they are very well represented there. What we object to as an organisation, is that religion should have double representation or any other form of special treatment.
Creationism and The Council of Europe
The mishandling by the PACE of the report on creationism is as ominous as it was to be expected. It shows the cleverness of modern creationists in "playing the system" and requesting an "equal hearing" for their brand of pseudoscience whenever the science of evolution is being presented. It is an omen of the new alliance of the two main brands of obscurantism in today's world: religious dogmatism and postmodernist "anyting-goes-ism".
In this respect, the Council of Europe's statement to the effect that: “freedom of thought and discussion is a fundamental value of the Council of Europe. The Committee on Culture, Science and Education believes that it is the duty of the Assembly to show itself exemplary in this requirement” is actually quite ambiguous: does it mean that all ideas, however vacuous or silly, may be aired from the appropriate soap-box without censorship? Then it is clearly right and simply stating the obvious. Does it mean instead that whenever a silly and erroneous idea is backed by a sufficiently strong political-religious coalition, it has the right to influence school teaching, including in scientific subjects ? Then it is in fact catering to the obscurantist spirit of the age, that dismisses the honest search for scientific truth for fear of offending religious sensibilities. As humanists, we must realise that we are now at war on two fronts: against religious dogma that seeks to buffer its pseudo-knowledge (and the social influence that goes with it) from the acid of rational critique; against postmodernism, for whom "anything goes": religions, philosophy and science are just rival and interchangeable worldviews to be treated in a "non-discriminatory" manner. That is the pseudo-principle of fairness that was once satirized by a critic of the modern media with the formula: "five minutes of airtime for Hitler, five minutes for the Jews".
Creationists are always clamouring that they are the underdog, oppressed by the "scientific establishement". Yet creationist nonsense is more influential then ever before. It is all over the Internet, has all the media access it wants in America, and increasingly in other parts of the world. It is pushing itself on the agenda of increasing numbers of educational institutions and of policy bodies concerned with education. To portrait creationists as victims is laughable. They are a mighty enemy for the defenders of humanist and Enlightenment values. Maybe the war is only beginning.
"The slumber of reason begets monsters" F. Goya
Etymological associations to the word "Creationism"
As usual, the etymology of words is almost an oracle. Modern dictionaries explain:
create From Latin creatus, of creare "to make, produce," related to crescere "arise, grow" (see crescent). Creative is from 1678, originally literal; of the arts, meaning "imaginative," from 1816, first attested in Wordsworth. Creative writing is from 1907. The native word for creation in the Biblical sense was O.E. frum-sceaft. Creationism as a name for the religious reaction to Darwin is from 1880.
Accordingly, the Creationist mind that reacted to Darwin's idea was also creating, or producing allegories such as every other form of creativity would do artistically. Ideas are abstract; and they are continuously recreated. It is triggering, how does the Council separate between mere creative thinking and religious freedom. The answer seems to be, that in the EU Council, one creative thinker organizes religiously and pays for lobbying inside the Council, while another creative thinker only does it for the creation, has no lobbies and does not sell any dogma. This is the fundamental difference between churches and universities...